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10/30/12

PowerPoint 2010 Basic Task

Here are some basic tasks that you can do to help you learn how to use Microsoft Office PowerPoint 2010.
 
In this article

What is PowerPoint?

PowerPoint 2010 is a visual and graphical application, primarily used for creating presentations. With PowerPoint, you can create, view, and present slide shows that combine text, shapes, pictures, graphs, animation, charts, videos, and much more.

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Find and apply a template

PowerPoint 2010 allows you to apply built-in templates, to apply your own custom templates, and to search from a variety of templates available  on Office.com. Office.com provides a wide selection of popular PowerPoint templates, including presentations and design slides.
To find a template in PowerPoint 2010, do the following:
  1. On the File tab, click New.
  2. Under Available Templates and Themes, do one of the following:
  • To reuse a template that you’ve recently used, click Recent Templates, click the template that you want, and then click Create.
  • To use a template that you already have installed, click My Templates, select the template that you want, and then click OK.
  • To use one of the built-in templates installed with PowerPoint, click Sample Templates, click the template that you want, and then click Create.
  • To find a template on Office.com, under Office.com Templates, click a template category, select the template that you want, and then click Download to download the template from Office.com to your computer

Template lists in the PowerPoint Backstage view
 Note    You can also search for templates on Office.com from within PowerPoint. In the Search Office.com for templates box, type one or more search terms, and then click the arrow button to search.

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Create a presentation

  1. Click the File tab, and then click New.
  2. Do one of the following:
  • Click Blank Presentation, and then click Create.
  • Apply a template or theme, either from those built-in with PowerPoint 2010, or downloaded from Office.com. 
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Open a presentation

  1. Click the File tab, and then click Open.
  2. In the left pane of the Open dialog box, click the drive or folder that contains the presentation that you want.
  3. In the right pane of the Open dialog box, open the folder that contains the presentation.
  4. Click the presentation, and then click Open.
 Note   By default, PowerPoint 2010 shows only PowerPoint presentations in the Open dialog box. To view other kinds of files, click All PowerPoint Presentations, and select the type of file that you want to view.
Open a PowerPoint 2010 file.
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Save a presentation

  1. Click the File tab, and then click Save As.
  2. In the File name box, type a name for your PowerPoint presentation, and then click Save.
 Note   By default, PowerPoint 2010 saves files in the PowerPoint Presentation (.pptx) file format. To save your presentation in a format other than .pptx, click the Save as type list, and then select the file format that you want.
Save as a file in PowerPoint 2010.

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Insert a new slide

To insert a new slide into your presentation, do the following:
  • On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click the arrow below New Slide, and then click the slide layout that you want.
The Home tab, in PowerPoint 2010, looking at the Slides group.

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Add shapes to the slide

  1. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes.
The Home tab, in PowerPoint 2010, looking at the Drawing group.
  1. Click the shape that you want, click anywhere on the slide, and then drag to place the shape.
To create a perfect square or circle (or constrain the dimensions of other shapes), press and hold SHIFT while you drag.

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View a slide show

To view your presentation in Slide Show view from the first slide, do the following:
  • On the Slide Show tab, in the Start Slide Show group, click From Beginning.
The Slide Show tab, in PowerPoint 2010, looking at the Start Slide Show group.
To view your presentation in Slide Show view from the current slide, do the following:
  • On the Slide Show tab, in the Start Slide Show group, click From Current Slide.
The Slide Show tab, in PowerPoint 2010, looking at the Start Slide Show group.

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Print a presentation

  1. Click the File tab, and then click Print.
  2. Under Print What, do one of the following:
  • To print all slides, click All.
  • To print only the slide that is currently displayed, click Current Slide.
  • To print specific slides by number, click Custom Range of Slides, and then enter a list of individual slides, a range, or both.
 Note   Use commas to separate the numbers, with no spaces. For example: 1,3,5-12.
  1. Under Other Settings, click the Color list, and select the setting that you want.
  2. When you finish making your selections, click Print.
The File tab in PowerPoint 2010, looking at Print.

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Tips for creating an effective presentation

Consider the following tips to create a compelling presentation that engages your audience.

Minimize the number of slides

To maintain a clear message and to keep your audience attentive and interested, keep the number of slides in your presentation to a minimum.

Choose an audience-friendly font size

Choosing the best font size helps communicate your message. Remember that the audience must be able to read your slides from a distance. Generally speaking, a font size smaller than 30 might be too difficult for the audience to see.

Keep your slide text simple

You want your audience to listen to you present your information, instead of reading the screen. Use bullets or short sentences, and try to keep each to one line; that is, without text wrapping.
Some projectors crop slides at the edges, so that long sentences might be cropped.

Use visuals to help express your message

Pictures, charts, graphs, and SmartArt graphics provide visual cues for your audience to remember. Add meaningful art to complement the text and messaging on your slides.
As with text, however, avoid including too many visual aids on your slide.

Make labels for charts and graphs understandable

Use only enough text to make label elements in a chart or graph comprehensible.

Apply subtle, consistent slide backgrounds

Choose an appealing, consistent template or theme that is not too eye-catching. You do not want the background or design to detract from your message.
However, you also want to provide a contrast between the background color and text color. The built-in themes in PowerPoint 2010 set the contrast between a light background with dark colored text or dark background with light colored text.

Check the spelling and grammar

To earn and maintain the respect of your audience, always check the spelling and grammar in your presentation.
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